When writing essays, reports, or even everyday explanations, we often need to refer to what a text says. Using the same phrase over and over can make writing sound dull. If you’re looking for another word for “according to the text,” there are plenty of great options.
Phrases like as stated in the text, as mentioned in the passage, or as noted in the article can keep your writing clear and engaging. Let’s explore the best alternatives and how to use them effectively.
Synonyms for ‘According to the Text’
When referring to a text, article, or document, it’s important to have a variety of phrases to avoid repetition and keep writing engaging. Below are several alternatives for “according to the text”, grouped by tone and usage:
Formal and Academic Alternatives
These phrases are ideal for academic essays, research papers, reports, and professional writing, ensuring clarity and precision.
1. As stated in the text
- Explanation: Used when directly referencing what is written in the text.
- Example: As stated in the text, climate change has led to rising sea levels worldwide.
2. As mentioned in the passage
- Explanation: Highlights a point that was briefly noted in a section of a written work.
- Example: As mentioned in the passage, the protagonist struggles with his identity throughout the novel.
3. As noted in the article
- Explanation: Used when citing an important detail or observation from an article.
- Example: As noted in the article, economic inflation has affected global trade significantly.
4. As referenced in the document
- Explanation: Indicates a citation or reference from a formal document.
- Example: As referenced in the document, employees are entitled to annual leave benefits.
5. As indicated by the source
- Explanation: Suggests that the information is implied or pointed out by a given source.
- Example: As indicated by the source, the data shows a steady decline in birth rates.
6. As documented in the passage
- Explanation: Used when something is clearly recorded or detailed in the text.
- Example: As documented in the passage, the industrial revolution brought major technological advancements.
7. As written in the material
- Explanation: A general way to refer to information found in written material.
- Example: As written in the material, photosynthesis is essential for plant survival.
8. As observed in the text
- Explanation: Used when referring to findings or patterns noticed in the text.
- Example: As observed in the text, Shakespeare often used soliloquies to reveal a character’s thoughts.
9. As outlined in the text
- Explanation: Indicates that a structured explanation is provided in the text.
- Example: As outlined in the text, the scientific method consists of several key steps.
10. As presented in the publication
- Explanation: Refers to information shared in a book, journal, or formal publication.
- Example: As presented in the publication, the research focuses on genetic modifications in agriculture.
11. As detailed in the report
- Explanation: Used when information is described thoroughly in a report.
- Example: As detailed in the report, the company saw a 15% revenue increase last quarter.
12. As cited in the study
- Explanation: Common in academic writing when referencing research or studies.
- Example: As cited in the study, excessive screen time is linked to poor sleep quality.
13. As demonstrated in the research
- Explanation: Indicates that a study has provided proof or evidence.
- Example: As demonstrated in the research, social media influences consumer behavior significantly.
14. As recorded in the manuscript
- Explanation: Used for historical, literary, or academic manuscripts.
- Example: As recorded in the manuscript, medieval poets often wrote about chivalry and honor.
15. As formulated in the thesis
- Explanation: Refers to key ideas or theories developed in an academic thesis.
- Example: As formulated in the thesis, the study examines the psychological effects of urban living.
16. As confirmed by the source
- Explanation: Suggests that the cited information has been validated by the source.
- Example: As confirmed by the source, global temperatures have been rising over the past century.
17. As evidenced in the analysis
- Explanation: Used when referring to conclusions drawn from data analysis.
- Example: As evidenced in the analysis, there is a strong correlation between exercise and mental health.
18. As interpreted from the text
- Explanation: Suggests that a conclusion is derived from the meaning of the text.
- Example: As interpreted from the text, the author’s use of dark imagery symbolizes despair.
19. As explained in the journal
- Explanation: Common in academic writing when referencing a journal article.
- Example: As explained in the journal, machine learning is revolutionizing the healthcare industry.
20. As substantiated by the findings
- Explanation: Indicates that the information is supported by research findings.
- Example: As substantiated by the findings, pollution levels have significantly increased in urban areas.
Concise and Direct Phrases
These phrases are useful when you need a short, clear, and straightforward way to reference a text. They work well in academic writing, business reports, and general communication where brevity is preferred.
1. Per the text
- Explanation: A short and formal way of saying that information comes from the text. Commonly used in legal, academic, and professional writing.
- Example: Per the text, employees are required to submit their reports by Friday.
2. From the text
- Explanation: A simple phrase indicating that the information originates from the given text.
- Example: From the text, we can infer that the main character feels isolated.
3. Based on the text
- Explanation: Implies that a conclusion or statement is derived from the text.
- Example: Based on the text, the author believes that technology is reshaping education.
4. As found in the source
- Explanation: Suggests that the information is present in the referenced source.
- Example: As found in the source, the study highlights the effects of urbanization on wildlife.
5. As reported in the article
- Explanation: Used when referring to a fact or statement mentioned in a published article.
- Example: As reported in the article, global inflation rates have reached their highest levels in decades.
6. As stated in the report
- Explanation: Commonly used in business and research settings to reference formal documents.
- Example: As stated in the report, the company’s revenue has grown by 12% over the past year.
7. As cited in the text
- Explanation: Often used in academic writing when referring to a cited reference within a text.
- Example: As cited in the text, previous studies confirm the effectiveness of this treatment.
8. As shown in the passage
- Explanation: Indicates that something is explicitly displayed or demonstrated in the passage.
- Example: As shown in the passage, the poet uses metaphors to convey deep emotions.
9. As illustrated in the document
- Explanation: Used when the document provides examples or explanations.
- Example: As illustrated in the document, the supply chain process involves multiple stakeholders.
10. As indicated in the text
- Explanation: Suggests that the text provides evidence or a hint about something.
- Example: As indicated in the text, the company is planning to expand internationally next year.
Descriptive and Explanatory Options
These phrases provide a more detailed and nuanced way to reference a text. They are useful in academic writing, literary analysis, and professional reports where explanation and emphasis are needed.
1. As described in the material
- Explanation: Used when referring to a detailed description provided in a document or text.
- Example: As described in the material, the Renaissance was a period of artistic and cultural revival.
2. As expressed in the passage
- Explanation: Highlights the way something is conveyed or articulated in the text.
- Example: As expressed in the passage, the protagonist feels torn between duty and passion.
3. As highlighted in the source
- Explanation: Suggests that the source draws attention to a specific point or issue.
- Example: As highlighted in the source, excessive sugar consumption is linked to health problems.
4. As conveyed by the document
- Explanation: Implies that the document communicates or delivers a particular message.
- Example: As conveyed by the document, the new policies will affect all employees equally.
5. As emphasized in the article
- Explanation: Suggests that the article strongly focuses on a particular idea or argument.
- Example: As emphasized in the article, climate action requires immediate global cooperation.
6. As pointed out in the report
- Explanation: Used when drawing attention to a key fact or observation mentioned in a report.
- Example: As pointed out in the report, productivity increases when employees have flexible work hours.
7. As clarified in the document
- Explanation: Used when the document helps explain or resolve uncertainty about a topic.
- Example: As clarified in the document, applicants must submit their forms before the deadline to be considered.
8. As supported by the text
- Explanation: Used when the text provides evidence or justification for a statement.
- Example: As supported by the text, renewable energy sources can significantly reduce carbon emissions.
